{"product_id":"mango-kulfi","title":"Mango Kulfi","description":"\u003cp\u003eRich and creamy Indian mango ice cream made with thickened milk and real mango purée\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp style=\"font-size: 0.95rem; opacity: 0.75; margin-top: 0.35rem;\"\u003e\n  \u003cem\u003eAI-generated image. Actual dish may vary.\u003c\/em\u003e\n\u003c\/p\u003e\n","brand":"Zaika North Miami","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":48854031892712,"sku":"MK-10","price":7.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0770\/6093\/1816\/files\/mango-kulfi.png?v=1785958363","url":"https:\/\/www.dilivya.com\/products\/mango-kulfi","provider":"dilivya","version":"1.0","type":"link"}